Q: Can a law firm conducting conformity assessment on its own in-house AI tool do the assessment itself?

Yes, for most Annex III categories, internal self-assessment against harmonised standards is permitted. The firm must still produce complete technical documentation and a signed declaration of conformity, and register the system in the EU AI Act database.

Q: What happens if a high-risk AI system fails conformity assessment?

The provider must remediate the identified deficiencies before the system can be lawfully deployed. Market surveillance authorities can order withdrawal or suspension of non-conforming systems already in service. --- *Last reviewed: 2026-05-19 by LawyerAI Editorial Team.*

Conformity Assessment (AI)

The EU AI Act's mandatory pre-deployment verification process confirming a high-risk AI system meets safety, transparency, and accuracy requirements before market placement.

Last reviewed: 2026/05/18

Definition

Why It Matters for Lawyers

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Can a law firm conducting conformity assessment on its own in-house AI tool do the assessment itself?: Yes, for most Annex III categories, internal self-assessment against harmonised standards is permitted. The firm must still produce complete technical documentation and a signed declaration of conformity, and register the system in the EU AI Act database.
Q: What happens if a high-risk AI system fails conformity assessment?: The provider must remediate the identified deficiencies before the system can be lawfully deployed. Market surveillance authorities can order withdrawal or suspension of non-conforming systems already in service. --- *Last reviewed: 2026-05-19 by LawyerAI Editorial Team.*

Last reviewed: 2026/05/18. Definitions are written by the LawyerAI Editorial team. We do not accept affiliate commissions; Featured placement is clearly labeled and does not influence editorial content.

← All glossary terms